Fire safety, notification or permit

What is it?

Buildings must be fire safe. In many cases, if you are using a building for the first time, you need to report fire-safe use or apply for an environmental permit. 

For temporary structures, such as construction huts or bleachers and party tents at events, you only make a notification.

Do the Environment Counter's Permit Check to see what applies to you.

Difference between notification and permit 

You don't pay for a notification; you do for a permit. 

Residents

If you only use the building for your own living purposes, you do not need to apply for a permit or file a fire-safe use notification.

How does it work?

Permit

Apply for an environmental permit for fire-safe use in the following cases:

  • You offer sleeping accommodations to more than 10 people. For example, in a hotel, boarding house, hospital or nursing home.
  • More than 10 people under 12 years of age are present in the building during the day. For example, in an elementary school or daycare center.
  • More than 10 people with physical or intellectual disabilities are present in the building during the day. For example, at a day care center.

Caution! If you do not apply for an environmental permit for fire-safe use when you should have, you are liable for penalties.

Notification

In the following cases, you file a report for fire-safe use:

  • Education for children over 12 and adults: educational buildings for secondary education.
  • Light industry, for example, a shed, barn or horticultural greenhouse.
  • Office, for example, a bank building, city hall or county hall.
  • Meetings in a convention center, church, community center or theater, for example.
  • Swimming pools, gymnasiums, sports halls or fitness centers.
  • A shopping center, department store, supermarket, station building or a store at a gas station.

What to do?

Do the Environment Desk's Permit Check to see if you need to apply for a permit or file a notification.

Permit application

  • Apply for the permit at least 6 months in advance through the Omgevingsloket. This is because you may not use the building until you have the permit. 
  • During the online application, it will indicate which documents you need to include.
  • Be sure to send along a floor plan of the building. The floor plan should show fire extinguishers, escape routes and other fire safety features. 
  • The municipality will send an acknowledgement of receipt of your application.
  • The municipality makes a draft decision on your application. This is a preliminary decision.
  • If you do not agree with this draft decision, you can indicate this within 6 weeks by submitting an opinion for this purpose. In your opinion you put:
    • your name;
    • address;
    • The file number of the draft decision;
    • The reason why you disagree with the draft decision;
    • the date you write the view;
    • your signature.

Report

  • Make the notification at least 4 weeks in advance through the Environment Desk.
  • Indicate that this is a "use notification. 
  • The municipality will send you an acknowledgement of receipt of your notification. 
  • As a result of your report, the municipality may set Requirements for fire-safe use of the building. You must comply with these Requirements . 

What should I bring?

  • As an entrepreneur, you need eHerkenning and the Chamber of Commerce establishment number.
  • As an individual, you will need your DigiD.

How long does it take?

  • For a notification: 4 weeks.
  • For a permit: 6 months. The municipality may extend this period by 6 weeks.

Objecting

If you disagree with the municipality's decision on your permit, you can file an appeal with the court within 6 weeks. This is only possible if you have also submitted an opinion on the draft decision.